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##主题介绍 Debian 8下安装zabbix，监控服务器性能

##下载deb安装源

  • 下载地址

http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.2/debian/pool/main/z/zabbix-release/zabbix-release_3.2-1+jessie_all.deb

##执行安装

$ dpkg -i zabbix-release_3.2-1+jessie_all.deb

$ apt-get update

$ apt-get install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-frontend-php

###新建数据库

$ shell> mysql -uroot -p<password>
$ mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
$ mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'du9283';
$ mysql> quit;

###导入数据库

$ zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql/create.sql.gz | mysql -uroot -p zabbix
  • 修改zabbix_server配置

    修改 /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf 文件中数据库密码

DBPassword = du9283
  • 重启 zabbix 服务生效
$ systemctl restart zabbix-server
  • 设置zabbix网站

在nginx配置中增加zabbix网站:/usr/share/zabbix

$ cp /etc/nginx/sites-available/defaule /etc/nginx/sites-available/zabbix

$ ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/zabbix /etc/nginx/sites-enabled

$ vim /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/zabbix

################################################
server {
        listen 80;
        listen [::]:80;

        root /usr/share/zabbix;

        index index.php index.html index.htm;

        server_name _;

        location / {
                try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php;
        }

        location ~ \.php$ {
                include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
                fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;
        }

        location ~ /\.ht {
                deny all;
        }
}
#################################################
$ systemctl reload nginx

运行网站

修改php配置

$ vim /etc/php/7.0/fpm/php.ini

安装php扩展:php-bcmath

安装代理zabbix-agent

$ apt-get install zabbix-agent